DIVISION 95 CULTURAL UNDERSTANDING

This division includes R&D directed towards improved understanding of culture.

It includes:

  • arts and leisure activities;
  • religion and ethics;
  • history and heritage; and
  • social and cultural aspects of communication.

This division has six groups:

Group 9501 Arts and Leisure

This group covers R&D directed towards the arts and leisure and cultural activities.

It includes:

  • sport and physical endeavour;
  • visual and performing arts;
  • operation of race tracks, sport grounds and facilities and the provision of services to sport (including sporting clubs); and
  • operation of parks, botanical and zoological gardens.

This group has six objectives:

  • 950101 Music
  • 950102 Organised Sports
  • 950103 Recreation
  • 950104 The Creative Arts (incl. Graphics and Craft)
  • 950105 The Performing Arts (incl. Theatre and Dance)
  • 9950199 Arts and Leisure not elsewhere classified

Group 9502 Communication

This group covers R&D directed towards improving understanding of the social and cultural contexts of communication./p>

This group has six objectives:

  • 950201 Communication Across Languages and Culture
  • 950202 Languages and Literacy
  • 950203 Languages and Literature
  • 950204 The Media
  • 950205 Visual Communication
  • 950299 Communication not elsewhere classified

Group 9503 Heritage

This group covers R&D directed towards heritage issues, including the conservation of natural, social and cultural heritage, and heritage aspects of urban and regional planning.

This group has twelve objectives:

  • 9950301 Ahuatanga Maori (Maori Tradition)
  • 950302 Conserving Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Heritage
  • 950303 Conserving Collections and Movable Cultural Heritage
  • 950304 Conserving Intangible Cultural Heritage
  • 950305 Conserving Natural Heritage
  • 950306 Conserving Pacific Peoples Heritage
  • 950307 Conserving the Historic Environment
  • 950308 Matauranga Maori (Maori Knowledge)
  • 950309 Taonga (Maori Artefacts)
  • 950310 Tikanga Maori (Maori Customary Practices)
  • 950311 Wahi Taonga (Maori Places of Significance)
  • 950399 Heritage not elsewhere classified

Group 9504 Religion and Ethics

This group covers R&D directed towards the understanding and analysis of religion and ethics.

It includes:

  • understanding and analysis of ethical and religious issues of concern to social, scientific or technological development;
  • applying ethical or moral theory to such issues; and
  • developing codes of behaviour and standards of practice for businesses, professions and trades.

This group has ten objectives:

  • 950401 Bioethics
  • 950402 Business Ethics
  • 950403 Environmental Ethics
  • 950404 Religion and Society
  • 950405 Religious Structures and Ritual
  • 950406 Religious Traditions (excl. Structures and Rituals)
  • 950407 Social Ethics
  • 950408 Technological Ethics
  • 950409 Workplace and Organisational Ethics
  • 950499 Religion and Ethics not elsewhere classified

Group 9505 Understanding Past Societies

This group covers R&D directed towards the understanding of past societies.

This group has seven objectives:

  • 950501 Understanding Africa's Past
  • 950502 Understanding Asia's Past
  • 950503 Understanding Australia's Past
  • 950504 Understanding Europe's Past
  • 950505 Understanding New Zealand's Past
  • 950506 Understanding the Past of the Americas
  • 950599 Understanding Past Societies not elsewhere classified

Group 9599 Other Cultural Understanding

This group covers R&D directed towards cultural understanding not elsewhere classified.

This group has one objective:

  • 959999 Cultural Understanding not elsewhere classified