DIVISION 88 TRANSPORT
This division covers R&D directed towards improving the efficiency, safety and utility of transport systems for moving freight, passengers or livestock by ground, water, air or any combinations of these (e.g. sea-air transport) or by any other means.
It includes:
- transport safety;
- oceanic currents and processes that impinge on sea safety or navigation;
- transport services and transport support services;
- transport infrastructure; and
- environmental sustainability of transport activities.
This division has five groups.
Group 8801 Ground Transport
This group covers R&D directed towards improving the efficiency, safety and utility of ground transport.
It includes:
- road passenger or freight transport, including taxis;
- long or short distance bus transport, including tramways;
- railway transport;
- freight transport by road or rail;
- parking services;
- toll roads and bridges, weighbridges and other road infrastructure;
- container terminals and punt operations;
- rail infrastructure; and
- road safety.
This group has ten objectives:
- 880101 Rail Freight
- 880102 Rail Infrastructure and Networks
- 880103 Rail Passenger Movements
- 880104 Rail Safety
- 880105 Road Freight
- 880106 Road Infrastructure and Networks
- 880107 Road Passenger Movements (excl. Public Transport)
- 880108 Road Public Transport
- 880109 Road Safety
- 880199 Ground Transport not elsewhere classified
Group 8802 Water Transport
This group covers R&D directed towards improving the efficiency, safety and utility of international, coastal or inland water transport.
It includes:
- stevedoring;
- water terminals;
- port infrastructure, including channels;
- water safety; and
- oceanic currents and processes insofar as they impinge on sea safety or navigation.
This group has seven objectives:
- 880201 Coastal Sea Freight Transport
- 880202 International Sea Freight Transport (excl. Live Animal Transport)
- 880203 International Sea Transport of Live Animals
- 880204 Passenger Water Transport
- 880205 Port Infrastructure and Management
- 880206 Water Safety
- 880299 Water Transport not elsewhere classified
Group 8803 Aerospace Transport
This group covers R&D directed towards improving the efficiency, safety and utility of international and domestic air transport for passengers, freight and livestock.
It includes:
- non-scheduled air and space transport;
- air terminal infrastructure; and
- air safety.
This group has six objectives:
- 880301 Air Freight
- 880302 Air Passenger Transport
- 880303 Air Safety
- 880304 Air Terminal Infrastructure and Management
- 880305 Space Transport
- 880399 Aerospace Transport not elsewhere classified
Group 8898 Environmentally Sustainable Transport
This group covers R&D directed towards environmentally sustainable ways of managing transport activities by minimising the generation of emissions and wastes and by reducing or optimising the consumption of water and other natural resources.
This group has seven objectives:
- 889801 Management of Gaseous Waste from Transport Activities (excl. Greenhouse Gases)
- 889802 Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Transport Activities
- 889803 Management of Liquid Waste from Transport Activities (excl. Water)
- 889804 Management of Noise and Vibration from Transport Activities
- 889805 Management of Solid Waste from Transport Activities
- 889806 Management of Water Consumption by Transport Activities
- 889899 Environmentally Sustainable Transport not elsewhere classified
Group 8899 Other Transport
This group covers R&D directed towards improving the safety and efficiency of other transport systems not elsewhere classified.
It includes:
- multi-modal transport and intermodal materials handling;
- pipeline transport, other than the transport of energy products and water; and
- postal, package and courier services.
This group has five objectives:
- 889901 Intermodal Materials Handling
- 889902 Multimodal Transport
- 889903 Pipeline Transport
- 889904 Postal and Package Services (incl. Courier Services)
- 889999 Transport not elsewhere classified