Teaching online is quite different to face-to-face courses in a number of ways. One difference that is particularly important to consider and design into your online course is how you will keep track of how your students are tracking with the content. In a classroom setting, a quick glance around the room can show you engaged eager faces or faces that are lost and bewildered!
Without the variety of visual and verbal interactions and feedback, keeping your finger on the pulse of the student cohort in the online space can be tricky – but certainly not impossible!
The below example uses the Moodle Feedback tool, available on the UniSA learnonline platform. This is a survey tool that allows you to create different types of questions and then view the responses in a ‘big picture’ kind of way. Similar to other survey tools, responses can be viewed in a summary format allowing you to more easily identify trends and common responses without having to trawl through large volumes of individual files or responses.
This tool can also be set up to anonymize the responses as well as having a custom exit page, displaying anything from ‘expert’ answers to key points for next week, triggered only once students submit responses to all the required questions.
1. 'The Muddiest Point’ activity
There are many ways we might obtain feedback from our students. We can encourage our students to ask questions in forums, but they may not be comfortable asking questions in public.
The Muddiest Point activity can be used as part of an end of the week wrap up and is a way for students to finish off the week and reflect on if and how they overcame any areas of confusion. Some teaching staff use also this section to summarise the key points for the week, indicate what’s coming up next week and to provide references and additional suggested readings.
The activity might be introduced as follows:
“This is a place to ask questions anonymously and to share what you feel to be the most challenging or confusing part about this week.
What concept or concepts were the most challenging for you and why? Were you able to work through it and if so, how? If not, what further clarification do you need?”
If this is an activity you would like to introduce into your course, consider what you will do with this information.
- Will you create a group level general response that is sent back to your students (either text or video)?
- Will you use this to inform future iterations of the course rather than feedback directly to the current student cohort?
Whatever you choose to do with this information, it is important that you clearly communicate this to your students. If they are expecting personalised feedback or assistance based on their responses and that’s not what you plan to do, this could be a problem.
If this is something you would like to try in your course, some specific step-by-step instructions can be found here.
2. Teaching Dashboard and Moodle Reports
When running a course that has a learnOnline page, you will also have access to a range reports on the Teaching Dashboard and via Moodle Reports. These tools can give you valuable insight into how students are interacting with your learnOnline page and potentially highlight areas that may need changing, both in the short term as you deliver the course and for future iterations of your course.
A few of the functions you can carry out using these resources include:
- See who is watching lecture recordings or contributing to forums,
- When students are engaging with the course – time of day, regularity
- When students are logging in and how often
Here is a UniSA help resource that guides you through how to access and interpret some of the different metrics available on the Teaching Dashboard. Your UniSA staff login will be required. If you are interested in using the Moodle Reports available on your course homepage, UNSW have put together a nice overview of what is possible here. There are also Help resources from Moodle that give a more generic overview.
Importantly, you need to consider the context of your own course when interpreting these various metrics. For example, student login count may be relevant if you are expecting students to log in and access your course page several times a week to complete activities and some are only logging in once. But if students can successfully complete their weekly tasks in one session, this pattern of behaviour may not be cause for concern.
3. Students’ perceptions of the content and delivery
Sometimes asking students point blank about what they liked or not, doesn’t give us what we’re really wanting to hear. We might need to present this question a little differently. Possible options for gathering informal feedback from students about the course content include:
- Asking students to write advice for future students taking the course.
- “Stop, start, keep doing” asking students to write one thing for each relating to what the teaching staff are doing or not.
When carrying out these types of activities, consider using the Moodle Feedback tool as it allows you to review responses more easily, and control whether students’ responses are made public to the rest of their classmates or not.
Advice to future students might look something like this...
“Now that you are at the end of the course, what do you wish that someone had told you at the beginning? Or what advice would you give to students who want to be successful in this course?
Please note: your feedback/advice is anonymous.”
“Stop, start, keep doing” might look something like this...
“Now we’ve hit the mid-point of the course and we want to hear from you about three things relating to how you feel this course has been going:
- What you’d like us to STOP doing
- What you’d like us to START doing
- What you’d like us to KEEP doing
Your responses can be as brief or long as you like, we’d just really like you to respond to all three questions!
Please note: your feedback is anonymous.”
You will need to look back through your course and identify where and when these kinds of activities would be appropriate. If your Short Program is short, then once might be enough. If you are running your course over several weeks, you may want to check in with students more often.
Importantly, you need to ensure you communicate back to students following these types of activities to let them know they’ve been heard and what action you might take in response to their comments; whether it be within the current delivery or in the future.